Nigerian Metalwork: Difference between revisions

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| [[Benin Bronzes]]
| [[Benin Bronzes]]
| Brass, bronze
| Brass, bronze
| Royal court art of the Benin Kingdom (since 13th century); used for commemorative plaques and heads
| Royal court art of the Benin Kingdom (since 13th century); commemorative and ritual objects
| Edo
| Edo
| South South
| South South
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| [[Igbo-Ukwu Bronzes]]
| [[Igbo-Ukwu Bronzes]]
| Bronze
| Bronze
| Early metalworking tradition (9th century); ritual vessels and regalia linked to elite burials
| 9th-century elite ritual objects and burial goods demonstrating early advanced casting
| Anambra
| Anambra
| South East
| South East
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| [[Ife Brass Heads]]
| [[Ife Brass Heads]]
| Brass, copper alloys
| Brass, copper alloys
| Naturalistic royal portraiture of the Yoruba city of Ife (12th–15th centuries)
| 12th–15th century royal portraiture from Ile-Ife; sacred kingship and ancestor veneration
| Osun
| Osun
| South West
| South West
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| [[Bida Brassware]]
| [[Bida Brassware]]
| Brass
| Brass
| Decorative vessels and objects produced under Nupe patronage since the 19th century
| 19th-century Nupe courtly and domestic vessels shaped by trans-Saharan trade
| Niger
| Niger
| North Central
| North Central
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| [[Kano Brass and Copperware]]
| [[Kano Brass and Copperware]]
| Brass, copper
| Brass, copper
| Islamic-influenced metal vessels and ornaments associated with trans-Saharan trade
| Medieval–present Hausa metal vessels influenced by Islamic and trans-Saharan trade networks
| Kano
| Kano
| North West
| North West
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| [[Yoruba Ritual Ironwork]]
| [[Yoruba Ritual Ironwork]]
| Iron
| Iron
| Blacksmith-produced ritual staffs, shrines, and tools linked to Ogun worship
| Sacred iron objects linked to Ogun worship and ritual practice
| Oyo
| Oyo
| South West
| South West
|-
|-
| 7
| 7
| Tiv Iron Currency Rods
| [[Tiv Iron Currency Rods]]
| Iron
| Iron
| Precolonial currency and ceremonial objects symbolizing wealth and social status
| Precolonial currency and ceremonial exchange objects symbolizing wealth and social ties
| Benue
| Benue
| North Central
| North Central
|-
|-
| 8
| 8
| Hausa Silver Jewelry
| [[Hausa Silver Jewelry]]
| Silver
| Silver
| Islamic Sahelian adornment traditions; includes amulets and bridal jewelry
| Islamic-influenced adornments serving protective, social, and ceremonial roles
| Kaduna
| Kaduna
| North West
| North West
|-
|-
| 9
| [[Jukun Brass Ornaments]]
| Brass
| Courtly ornaments associated with the Kwararafa Confederacy and ritual authority
| Taraba
| North East
|-
| 10
| [[Kanuri Horse Trappings]]
| Brass, copper, iron
| Emirate-era ceremonial horse fittings symbolizing power and military prestige
| Borno
| North East
|-
| 11
| [[Ibibio Bronze Anklets]]
| Bronze
| Prestige anklets marking wealth, status, and marital identity
| Akwa Ibom
| South South
|-
| 12
| [[Nupe Silver Jewelry]]
| Silver
| Amulets and adornments reflecting Islamic influence and Nupe courtly culture
| Niger
| North Central
|-
| 13
| [[Fulani Silver Adornments]]
| Silver
| Portable wealth and identity markers among pastoral Fulani communities
| Multiple (Northern Nigeria)
| North West / North East
|-
| 14
| [[Efik Brass Anklets]]
| Brass
| Trade-era prestige ornaments linked to Cross River wealth and social status
| Cross River
| South South
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 20:42, 22 February 2026

# Craft Primary Material Historical Context Location (State) Geopolitical Zone
1 Benin Bronzes Brass, bronze Royal court art of the Benin Kingdom (since 13th century); commemorative and ritual objects Edo South South
2 Igbo-Ukwu Bronzes Bronze 9th-century elite ritual objects and burial goods demonstrating early advanced casting Anambra South East
3 Ife Brass Heads Brass, copper alloys 12th–15th century royal portraiture from Ile-Ife; sacred kingship and ancestor veneration Osun South West
4 Bida Brassware Brass 19th-century Nupe courtly and domestic vessels shaped by trans-Saharan trade Niger North Central
5 Kano Brass and Copperware Brass, copper Medieval–present Hausa metal vessels influenced by Islamic and trans-Saharan trade networks Kano North West
6 Yoruba Ritual Ironwork Iron Sacred iron objects linked to Ogun worship and ritual practice Oyo South West
7 Tiv Iron Currency Rods Iron Precolonial currency and ceremonial exchange objects symbolizing wealth and social ties Benue North Central
8 Hausa Silver Jewelry Silver Islamic-influenced adornments serving protective, social, and ceremonial roles Kaduna North West
9 Jukun Brass Ornaments Brass Courtly ornaments associated with the Kwararafa Confederacy and ritual authority Taraba North East
10 Kanuri Horse Trappings Brass, copper, iron Emirate-era ceremonial horse fittings symbolizing power and military prestige Borno North East
11 Ibibio Bronze Anklets Bronze Prestige anklets marking wealth, status, and marital identity Akwa Ibom South South
12 Nupe Silver Jewelry Silver Amulets and adornments reflecting Islamic influence and Nupe courtly culture Niger North Central
13 Fulani Silver Adornments Silver Portable wealth and identity markers among pastoral Fulani communities Multiple (Northern Nigeria) North West / North East
14 Efik Brass Anklets Brass Trade-era prestige ornaments linked to Cross River wealth and social status Cross River South South